Munzvimbo yekufambisa-tsanangudzo yepamusoro, HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) uye DisplayPort (DP) matekinoroji maviri akakosha anotyaira kugona kwezviratidziro zve LED. Ose maviri mainterface akagadzirirwa kuendesa maodhiyo nemavhidhiyo masaini kubva kune sosi kuenda kuratidziro, asi iwo ane akasiyana maitiro anoita kuti ave akakodzera kune akasiyana maapplication. Iyi bhurogi ichaburitsa kuomesesa kweHDMI neDisplayPort uye mabasa avo mukugonesa zvinokatyamadza zvinoonekwa zvekuratidzwa kweLED.
HDMI: Iyo Ubiquitous Standard
1. Yakapararira Kurerwa:
HDMI ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa interface mumagetsi evatengi, inowanikwa mumaterevhizheni, mamonitor, mitambo yemitambo, uye kuwanda kwemamwe maturusi. Kugamuchirwa kwayo kwakafara kunovimbisa kuenderana uye nyore kushandisa pamapuratifomu akasiyana.
2. Yakabatanidzwa Odhiyo neVhidhiyo:
Imwe yemabhenefiti eHDMI kugona kwayo kufambisa ese ari epamusoro-tsanangudzo vhidhiyo uye akawanda-chiteshi odhiyo kuburikidza netambo imwe chete. Kubatanidzwa uku kunorerutsa kuseta uye kunoderedza kuungana kwetambo dzakawanda, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira yemasisitimu evaraidzo epamba.
3. Evolving Capabilities:
HDMI 1.4: Inotsigira 4K resolution pa30Hz.
HDMI 2.0: Inokwidziridza rutsigiro kune 4K resolution pa60Hz.
HDMI 2.1: Inounza zvakakosha ekuwedzera, inotsigira kusvika ku10K resolution, ine simba HDR, uye yakakwirira yekuzorodza mitengo (4K pa120Hz, 8K pa60Hz).
4. Consumer Electronics Control (CEC):
HDMI inosanganisira mashandiro eCEC, achibvumira vashandisi kudzora akawanda akabatana midziyo ine kure kure, inosimudzira ruzivo rwemushandisi uye kurerutsa manejimendi emuchina.
DisplayPort: Kuita uye Flexibility
1. Hunhu Hwepamusoro Vhidhiyo:
DisplayPort inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kutsigira zvigadziriso zvepamusoro uye mitengo yekuzorodza kupfuura yapfuura HDMI vhezheni, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune nyanzvi uye yemitambo nharaunda uko kuratidza kunaka kwakakosha.
2. Kugona Kwepamusoro:
DisplayPort 1.2: Inotsigira 4K resolution pa60Hz uye 1440p pa144Hz.
DisplayPort 1.3: Inowedzera rutsigiro kusvika ku8K resolution pa30Hz.
DisplayPort 1.4: Yakawedzera tsigiro ku8K pa60Hz ine HDR uye 4K pa120Hz.
DisplayPort 2.0: Inosimudzira zvakanyanya kugona, inotsigira kusvika ku10K resolution pa60Hz uye akawanda 4K kuratidza panguva imwe chete.
3. Multi-Stream Transport (MST):
Chinhu chakamira cheDisplayPort ndeye MST, iyo inobvumira akawanda maratidziro kuti abatanidzwe kuburikidza nechiteshi chimwe chete. Kugona uku kunonyanya kubatsira kune vashandisi vanoda kuwedzera akawanda-monitor setups.
4. Adaptive Sync Technologies:
DisplayPort inotsigira AMD FreeSync uye NVIDIA G-Sync, matekinoroji akagadzirirwa kudzikisa kubvarura uye kundandama mumitambo, ichipa chiitiko chakapfava chekuona.
HDMI uye DisplayPort mu LED Displays
1. Kujeka uye Kupenya:
Ose ari maviri HDMI neDisplayPort akakosha mukuunza iyo yakakwirira-tsanangudzo vhidhiyo inozivikanwa ne LED. Ivo vanova nechokwadi chekuti zvirimo zvinofambiswa pasina kurasikirwa kwemhando, kuchengetedza kupinza uye kupenya kunopihwa tekinoroji yeLED.
2. Kurongeka Kwemavara uye HDR:
Shanduro dzemazuva ano dzeHDMI neDisplayPort dzinotsigira High Dynamic Range (HDR), ichiwedzera ruvara uye musiyano wekubuda kwevhidhiyo. Izvi zvakakosha kune zviratidziro zve LED, izvo zvinogona kukwirisa HDR kuendesa mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakaita sehupenyu.
3. Refresh Rates uye Smooth Motion:
Kune maapplication anoda mareti ekuzorodza akakwira, akadai sekutamba kana nyanzvi yekugadzirisa vhidhiyo, DisplayPort inowanzova sarudzo inosarudzika nekuda kwerutsigiro rwayo rwemhando yepamusoro yekuzorodza pazvisarudzo zvepamusoro. Izvi zvinogonesa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kunoderedza blur muzviitiko zvinomhanya-mhanya.
4. Kubatanidzwa uye Kuiswa:
Sarudzo pakati peHDMI neDisplayPort inogona zvakare kupesvedzerwa nezvinodiwa zvekuisa. HDMI's CEC uye kuenderana kwakakura kunoita kuti ive nyore kune kuseta kwevatengi, nepo DisplayPort's MST uye kushanda kwepamusoro kunobatsira munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzehunyanzvi.
Kusarudza iyo Yakarurama Interface
Paunenge uchisarudza pakati peHDMI neDisplayPort kune yako LED kuratidza setup, funga zvinotevera zvinhu:
1. Kuenderana Kwemudziyo:
Ita shuwa kuti zvishandiso zvako zvinotsigira yakasarudzwa interface. HDMI inonyanya kuwanda mumagetsi evatengi, nepo DisplayPort yakapararira muhunyanzvi-giredhi monitors uye makadhi emifananidzo.
2. Resolution uye Refresh Rate Inodiwa:
Zvekushandisa zvakajairika, HDMI 2.0 kana yepamusoro inowanzo kukwana. Zvekukumbira zvikumbiro, zvakaita sekutamba kana nyanzvi yekugadzira midhiya, DisplayPort 1.4 kana 2.0 inogona kuve yakakodzera.
3. Cable Length uye Signal Quality:
DisplayPort tambo dzinowanzo chengetedza mhando yechiratidzo pamusoro pemadaro marefu zvirinani pane HDMI tambo. Uku kutarisisa kwakakosha kana iwe uchida kubatanidza zvishandiso pachinhambwe chakakosha.
4. Audio Zvinodiwa:
Ose mainterfaces anotsigira kutapurirana kweodhiyo, asi HDMI ine rutsigiro rwakakura rwemafomati emhando yepamusoro, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo iri nani yemitambo yemitambo yekumba.
Mhedziso
HDMI neDisplayPort ese ari maviri akakosha mukufambiswa kweyepamusoro-tsanangudzo yemukati kune maLED kuratidza. Kuwanda kwekushandiswa kweHDMI uye kureruka kunoita kuti ive sarudzo inogoneka kune vazhinji vatengi, nepo DisplayPort's hukuru hwekuita uye kuchinjika kunopa kune yepamusoro-yekupedzisira maapplication. Kunzwisisa izvo chaizvo zvinodikanwa zvekuseta kwako kuchakubatsira iwe kusarudza iyo chaiyo interface yekuvhura iyo yakazara kugona kweiyo LED yako kuratidza, kuunza zvinokatyamadza zvinoonekwa uye inonyudza zviitiko.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-03-2024