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IPS vs AMOLED: Ndeipi Inoratidza Tekinoroji Zvirinani Kwauri?

Munyika yezviratidziro, matekinoroji maviri anozivikanwa anotonga pamusika: IPS (In-Plane Switching) uye AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode). Ose ari maviri anowanzo shandiswa mumafoni, mahwendefa, monitors, uye maTV, asi imwe neimwe inounza yayo seti yesimba uye kushaya simba. Kana zvasvika pakusarudza pakati peIPS neAMOLED, kunzwisisa kuti vakasiyana sei uye zvavanogona pazviri kwakakosha pakuita sarudzo ine ruzivo. Mune ino blog positi, tichanyura mumusiyano uripo pakati peaya matekinoroji uye tokubatsira kuona kuti ndeipi inokodzera zvirinani pane zvaunoda.
Indoor-Small-Pixel-Pitch-X1-Series6

1. Chii chinonzi IPS?

IPS, kana In-Plane Switching, imhando yeLCD (Liquid Crystal Display) tekinoroji inozivikanwa nehupamhi hwekuona makona uye kwakaringana kubereka kwemavara. IPS mapaneru anoshandisa backlight inopenya kuburikidza nezvikamu zvemakristasi emvura, ayo anoenderana neakatwa kuburitsa mifananidzo. Kurongeka uku kunovimbisa kuti mavara uye kupenya kunoramba kuchienderana, kunyangwe zvichionekwa kubva kumakona akasiyana.

Zvinokosha zveIPS:

  • Yakakura yekuona makona: Mavara anoramba achienderana kunyangwe uchiona skrini kubva padivi.
  • Kururama kwemavara: IPS inoratidzira inozivikanwa nekunyatso kubereka kwemavara, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira nyanzvi mune graphic dhizaini, kutora mafoto, uye vhidhiyo kugadzirisa.
  • Kupenya: IPS zvidzitiro zvinowanzoratidza mazinga akasimba ekupenya, zvichiita kuti aenderane nekunze kana kupenya nharaunda.
  • Kushanda kwesimba: Nepo IPS inoratidzira ine simba-inoshanda, ivo vanowanzoshandisa simba rakawanda kupfuura AMOLED nekuda kwekugara uchishandiswa kwebacklight.

2. Chii chinonzi AMOLED?

AMOLED, kana Active Matrix Organic Mwenje Emitting Diode, iratidziro tekinoroji isingavimbe nemwenje webacklight senge IPS. Pane kudaro, pixel yega yega mune AMOLED kuratidzwa inozvimiririra, zvichireva kuti inoburitsa mwenje wayo kana magetsi aiswa. Izvi zvinobvumira kunyatso kudzora pamusoro pemapikisi ega ega, zvichikonzera matema akadzika uye mareshiyo epamusoro akasiyana.

Zvinokosha zveAMOLED:

  • Matema akadzika: Sezvo mapikseli ega ega achigona kudzimwa zvachose, ma AMOLED maratidziro anogona kuwana matema chaiwo, achiwedzera musiyano.
  • Mavara anopenya: AMOLED maratidziro anowanzo kuburitsa akazara uye anoyevedza mavara, ayo anogona kuita kuti zvirimo zviratidzike zvakajeka.
  • Kushanda kwesimba murima mode: AMOLED skrini inogona kuchengetedza simba kana ichiratidza mifananidzo yakasviba kana zvirimo nekuti mapikisi matema anodzimwa, asingadyi simba.
  • Kuchinja-chinja: AMOLED masikirini akatetepa uye anochinjika kupfuura IPS mapaneru, achivaita akakodzera kushandiswa mune akakomberedzwa kana kupeta zviratidziro.

3. Kururama Kwemavara uye Kujeka

Kana tichienzanisa IPS uye AMOLED maererano neruvara, iwo maviri matekinoroji anoenderana nezvaanofarira zvakasiyana. IPS zviratidziro zvinozivikanwa nekuda kwechisikigo, kwakaringana kubereka kwemavara. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakanakira nyanzvi dzinoda chaiwo mavara, senge graphic vagadziri uye mafoto. IPS skrini inopa inomiririra inomiririra yenyika, uye kunyangwe ingasaratidzika se "punchy" seAMOLED, inopa mavara echokwadi.

Kune rimwe divi, AMOLED inoratidza kunaka pakugadzira mavara ane simba, akazara. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti mifananidzo nemavhidhiyo zviratidzike zvine simba uye zvinobata maziso. Nekudaro, iwo mavara dzimwe nguva anogona kuita seakawedzeredza kana kunyanyisa, izvo zvingave zvisina kunaka kune mabasa anoda yakakwirira kunaka kwemavara. Pakushandiswa kwemultimedia-sekuona mavhidhiyo, kutamba mitambo, kana kuona mapikicha-AMOLED's mavara anoyevedza anogona kunge achinyanya kutaridzika.

4. Kusiyana uye Black Levels

AMOLED ndiye anokunda akajeka kana zvasvika pakusiyanisa uye dema mazinga. Sezvo ma AMOLED skrini achigona kudzima mapixel ega, anogona kuratidza matema akakwana uye kuwana chiyero chisingaperi chekusiyanisa. Izvi zvinogadzira inonyudza inonyudza yekuona chiitiko, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakasviba kana nharaunda. Iko kugona kuburitsa echokwadi matema mazinga anobatsira zvakare AMOLED skrini kumira kunze kana ichiratidza HDR zvemukati.

Kusiyana neizvi, IPS inoratidza inotsamira pane backlight, zvinoreva kuti kunyange mapikisi akasviba achiri kuvhenekerwa zvishoma. Izvi zvinogona kuguma ne "greyish" dema munzvimbo dzakasviba, zvichideredza mutsauko wese. Nepo IPS inoratidzira ichipa yakaringana mutsauko ratios, haingokwanise kuenzanisa yakadzika matema eAMOLED skrini.

5. Viewing Angles

Ose ari maviri IPS uye AMOLED maratidziro anopa akafara ekuona angles, asi IPS mapaneru agara achizivikanwa nekuita zvirinani munzvimbo ino. IPS tekinoroji inovimbisa kuti mavara uye kupenya mazinga anoramba achienderana kunyangwe kana ichionekwa kubva kumakona akanyanya. Izvi zvakanyanya kukosha kune nharaunda dzekubatana uko vanhu vakawanda vari kutarisa pane imwechete skrini.

Zviratidziro zveAMOLED zvakavandudzika zvakanyanya maererano nekuona makona, asi vamwe vashandisi vanogona vachiri kucherechedza kushanduka kwemavara kudiki kana kurasikirwa kwekupenya kana ichionekwa kubva padivi. Nekudaro, kune vazhinji vashandisi, mutsauko wacho mudiki, uye AMOLED yekutarisa angles inowanzoonekwa yakanaka kwazvo.

6. Kushandisa Simba

Simba rekushandisa chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakusarudza pakati peIPS neAMOLED kuratidza. IPS skrini inoda mwenje wenguva dzose kuti uvhenekere chiratidziro, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kune yakakwira mashandisiro emagetsi, kunyanya kana ichiratidza chena kana yakajeka zvirimo. Kune mabasa akaita sewebhu kubhurawuza kana kugadzirisa zvinyorwa, uko kwakajeka kumashure kwakajairika, IPS inoratidzira inogona kushandisa simba rakawanda.

AMOLED anoratidza, kune rumwe rutivi, ane mukana wekusarudza simba mapixel ega. Kana ichiratidza zvakasviba zvemukati kana kushandisa yakasviba modhi, AMOLED skrini inogona kuchengetedza yakakura huwandu hwesimba nekudzima mapikisi matema zvachose. Izvi zvinoita kuti AMOLED iratidze simba-rinoshanda munzvimbo dzine rima rinenge riripo, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri pamafoni uye zvimwe zvinotakurika.

7. Durability uye Burn-in Nyaya

Imwe yakaderera yeAMOLED tekinoroji ndiyo mukana wekupisa skrini. Kupisa-mukati kunoitika kana mifananidzo isingachinji, senge marogo kana zvidhori, inoratidzwa kwenguva yakareba uye ichisiya mufananidzo wechipoko chisingaperi pachiratidziri. Kunyange vagadziri vakaunza nzira dzakasiyana dzekudzikisa kupisa-mukati, zvinoramba zvichinetsa kune vamwe vashandisi, kunyanya kune avo vanoshandisa midziyo yavo zvakanyanya.

IPS inoratidzira, nekusiyana, haitamburi nekutsva-mukati. Nekudaro, ma AMOLED mapaneru anowanzo kutetepa uye anochinjika, izvo zvinoita kuti awedzere kukodzera kune ramangwana dhizaini, senge inopeteka mafoni uye maratidziro akakomberedzwa.

8. Mutengo uye Kuwanikwa

Kana zvasvika pamutengo, zviratidziro zve IPS zvinowanzove zvakachipa uye zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya pamhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo, kubva kumabhajeti monitors kuenda kuma premium smartphones. AMOLED tekinoroji, nepo ichidhura kugadzira, inowanikwa mumidziyo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira. Kana iwe uchitsvaga inodhura-inoshanda kuratidza ine yakasimba kuita, IPS inogona kunge iri sarudzo iri nani.

Nekudaro, sezvo mitengo yekugadzira yeAMOLED ichiramba ichidzikira, mimwe michina yepakati-renji iri kutora tekinoroji iyi, zvichiita kuti iwanikwe kune vateereri vakawanda.

Mhedziso: Ndeipi Yakakodzera Kwauri?

Kusarudza pakati peIPS neAMOLED pakupedzisira zvinoenderana nezvaunofarira uye kuti unoronga kushandisa sei chiratidziro chako. Kana iwe ukatungamira kwakaringana kubereka kwemavara, maekiseni ekuona akafara, uye kugona, IPS ndiyo nzira yekuenda. IPS inoratidzira yakanakira nyanzvi, vatambi, uye chero munhu anoda yakavimbika, ine ruvara-chaiyo skrini nemutengo unonzwisisika.

Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe uchikoshesa matema akadzika, mavara anopenya, uye simba rekushandisa-kunyanya kana uchishandisa rima modes kana kuona HDR zvemukati-AMOLED isarudzo inoshamisa. Yakanakira vashandisi vanonakidzwa nekushandisa midhiya, kutamba, uye vanoda inonyudza yekuona chiitiko.

Pakupedzisira, matekinoroji ese ane zvaakanakira, uye sarudzo yako inofanirwa kutungamirwa nezvako chaizvo zvaunoda uye bhajeti. Kunyangwe iwe ukasarudza IPS kana AMOLED, ese ari maviri sarudzo anokwanisa kuburitsa yakanakisa zvinoonekwa.


Nguva yekutumira: Sep-10-2024